Enzo UMBACA
Su , 2002
steel pipe stair
15 m x 0,90
The ladder built by Enzo Umbaca is a bid to climb up to the top of the Capitol and then down again. As he explains, “This way of moving straight ahead, overcoming all obstacles, and dominating from above is a concept of the ancient Romans.” The Capitol is indeed emblematic of the Roman idea of city planning. It is located in the heart of the castrum at the junction of the major cardo and decumanus, axes that generate a grid plan destined to grow through reiteration. And yet, while it is true that Rome did not apply the layout it exported to its colonies internally, the subsequent development of Ostia blatantly rejects the grid in favor of the previous system of irregular, winding roads. While the monumental items of the imperial era follow one another in a continuum along the decumanus, the houses and shops thus take other paths. Given the impossibility of deducing the structure of the city as a whole from the castrum, Umbaca offers visitors the chance to observe it directly from above, including the synagogue, thus enabling them to “think freely through the fragmentation of remains/ruins, to imagine and reconstruct the history of the place and, at the same time, to see possible forms that could appear/emerge”. He himself admits to having been struck by the fragmentary nature of the remains, the segmentation of the lines of the brick walls covered with a coating of cement “as though it has been snowing”. As Umbaca points out, this segmentation forms a sort of abstract anamorphosis that I feel no need to act upon: “Memory essentially has no need of concrete intervention, just the highlighting of what already exists. The cement coating has already altered the original, memory has already undergone intervention, I do nothing more than make it visible.”